Django - Tetum - Hatama Django Rosetta iha Projetu Django

Saida mak Django-Rosetta?

Rosetta mak aplikasaun Django ida ne'ebé fasilita prosesu tradusaun ba ita-nia projetu Django sira.

Tanba la esporta models ruma, Rosetta la kria tabela ruma iha ita-nia projetu nia baze-dadus. Rosetta bele instala no dezinstala liu husi aumenta no hasai "rosetta" husi ita-nia projetu INSTALLED_APPS no URL prinsipál ida iha ita-nia file projetuteste/urls.py.

Prerekezitu -  Oinsá ita bele Hatama Django-Rosetta ba Projetu/Website? 

1. Instala Django-Rosetta 
2. Konfigura iha settings.py iha projetu nia laran 
3. Hatama URL prinsipál ba urls.py iha projetu nia laran 

Atu dezinstala Rosetta, bele comment out ka hasai "rosetta" iha liña INSTALLED_APPS

1. Instala Django-Rosetta

Atu instala django-rosetta ezekuta kódigu tuir mai iha ita-nia projetu django liu husi terminal:

(env) ➜  projetuteste pip install django-rosetta

Tuir mai sei hatudu iha terminal katak ita susesu instala ona django-rosetta hanesan exemplu hatudu iha okos:

(env) ➜  projetuteste pip install django-rosetta
Collecting django-rosetta
  Using cached django_rosetta-0.9.8-py3-none-any.whl (111 kB)
Collecting polib>=1.1.0
  Using cached polib-1.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (20 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: Django>=2.2 in /Users/ony/projetuteste/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from django-rosetta) (3.2.17)
Collecting requests>=2.1.0
  Using cached requests-2.28.2-py3-none-any.whl (62 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: sqlparse>=0.2.2 in /Users/ony/projetuteste/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from Django>=2.2->django-rosetta) (0.4.3)
Requirement already satisfied: pytz in /Users/ony/projetuteste/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from Django>=2.2->django-rosetta) (2022.7.1)
Requirement already satisfied: asgiref<4,>=3.3.2 in /Users/ony/projetuteste/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from Django>=2.2->django-rosetta) (3.6.0)
Collecting urllib3<1.27,>=1.21.1
  Using cached urllib3-1.26.15-py2.py3-none-any.whl (140 kB)
Collecting idna<4,>=2.5
  Using cached idna-3.4-py3-none-any.whl (61 kB)
Collecting certifi>=2017.4.17
  Using cached certifi-2022.12.7-py3-none-any.whl (155 kB)
Collecting charset-normalizer<4,>=2
  Downloading charset_normalizer-3.1.0-cp37-cp37m-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl (121 kB)
     ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 121.1/121.1 kB 496.3 kB/s eta 0:00:00
Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions in /Users/ony/projetuteste/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from asgiref<4,>=3.3.2->Django>=2.2->django-rosetta) (4.4.0)
Installing collected packages: polib, urllib3, idna, charset-normalizer, certifi, requests, django-rosetta
Successfully installed certifi-2022.12.7 charset-normalizer-3.1.0 django-rosetta-0.9.8 idna-3.4 polib-1.2.0 requests-2.28.2 urllib3-1.26.15

[notice] A new release of pip is available: 23.0 -> 23.0.1
[notice] To update, run: pip install --upgrade pip
(env) ➜  projetuteste 

2. Konfigura iha file settings.py

Iha ita-nia projetu folder/directory nia laran iha file ida naran settings.py, loke file ne'e hodi hatama "rosetta" ba iha laran iha liña INSTALLED_APPS nian, ezemplu:

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'django.contrib.gis',
    'store_profile',
    'shop',
    'rosetta', # This is new code
]

Tuir mai ita mos aumenta kódigu foun hanesan iha okos iha liña MIDDLEWARE nian

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware', # This is new code
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

Ita mos aumenta kódigu foun hanesan iha okos iha liña TEMPLATES, haree ezemplu iha okos

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.i18n', #  This is new code
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Dili' #  Default is 'UTC', so change this to 'Asia/Dili'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True #  This is new code
USE_TZ = True
LANGUAGES = [
    ('tet-tl', ('Tetum')),
    ('en-us', ('English')),
]

# Add extra language not provide by django
EXTRA_LANG_INFO = {
    'tet': {
        'bidi': False,  # right-to-left
        'code': 'tet',
        'name': 'Tetum',
        'name_local': 'Tetum',  # unicode codepoints here
    },
}

LOCALE_PATHS = (
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'locale'),
)

# Add custom languages not provided by Django
# LANG_INFO = dict(django.conf.locale.LANG_INFO.items() + EXTRA_LANG_INFO.items())
django.conf.locale.LANG_INFO.update(EXTRA_LANG_INFO)

3. Hatama URL prinsipál ba urls.py

projetuteste/urls.py

from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include


urlpatterns = i18n_patterns(
    path('', include('shop.urls')),
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
    path('i18n/', include('django.conf.urls.i18n')),
)
if 'rosetta' in settings.INSTALLED_APPS:
    urlpatterns += [
        path('rosetta/', include('rosetta.urls'))
    ]

Karik ita hatama hotu ona kódigu sira hanesan instrusaun iha leten, ita bele halo ezekuta kódigu tuir mai hodi kria directory/folder no file django.po locale/tet_tl/LC_MESSAGES/django.po

(env) ➜  projetuteste ./manage.py makemessages -l tet --no-location --no-wrap
processing locale tet_tl
(env) ➜  projetuteste 

Ita-nia sei haree ita-nia estrutura file folder/directory "locale" nian laran hanesan iha okos

|____locale
| |____tet_tl
| | |____LC_MESSAGES
| | | |____django.mo
| | | |____django.po

Karik ita hatama hotu ona kódigu sira hanesan instrusaun iha leten, ita bele halo teste, primeiru ita presiza ezekuta ita-nia server

(env) ➜  projetuteste python manage.py runserver             
Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Performing system checks...

System check identified no issues (0 silenced).
March 23, 2023 - 12:50:40
Django version 3.2.17, using settings 'projetuteste.settings'
Starting development server at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
projetuteste/settings.py

Karik ita ezekuta ita-nia server la iha erru ruma signifika ita-nia konfigurasaun susesu ona, favor loke ita-nia browser no vizita http://127.0.0.1:8000/rosetta/files/project/ ita sei haree pájina ida hanesan ezemplu hatudu iha okos:

Atu kontinua aprende barak liu tan kona-bá Django-Rosetta favor vizita  dokumentasaun ofisial iha https://django-rosetta.readthedocs.io/installation.html

0 Komentárius

Post ne'ebé ligadu

• Tetum - Kria Projetu/Website Uza Django